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DC PWM Motor Speed Controller – 10–60 V DC, 20 A, 1200 W – Support Documentation

Description

This DC motor speed controller uses pulse-width modulation (PWM) to adjust the speed of DC motors. It operates on a wide input voltage from 10 V to 60 V and delivers up to 20 A (continuous current approximately 18 A), supporting motor power up to 1200 W. Speed is adjusted manually via the built-in potentiometer knob.

Specifications

Parameter Specification
Supply Voltage DC 10–60 V
Maximum Output Current 20 A
Continuous Current ~18 A
Maximum Power 1200 W
PWM Frequency ~25 kHz
Speed Control Linear potentiometer knob
Speed Range 0 % to 100 %
Dimensions Approximately 77 × 45 × 28 mm
Protection Features Removable fuse for overload protection

Pin-Out & Wiring

Typical terminal block layout (barrier-style):

  • Power+: Connect to DC positive supply (10–60 V).
  • Power−: Connect to DC ground.
  • Motor+: Connect to motor positive terminal.
  • Motor−: Connect to motor negative terminal.

Ensure correct polarity and secure connections. Use an inline fuse or breaker for additional safety at high currents.

Usage & Setup

  • Connect the motor and power source as per the pin-out above.
  • Turn the potentiometer knob clockwise to increase motor speed, counterclockwise to decrease.
  • Start from zero speed and ramp up gradually to avoid inrush currents.
  • Include a fuse, and consider adequate ventilation or heatsinking if running near continuous current limits.

Troubleshooting

  • No motor movement: Check power connections, ensure supply voltage is within range, confirm fuse integrity.
  • Motor only runs at low speed: Verify potentiometer functionality and inspect wiring continuity.
  • Overheating or thermal shutdown: Reduce load, ensure airflow, or add a heatsink.
  • Blown fuse: Investigate for shorts or overload conditions and replace with correct rating.

FAQs

Can it be controlled remotely, e.g., via microcontroller?
Not directly—this model uses a manual knob for control. For remote control, consider a controller with an external PWM input.
Is reverse motor direction supported?
No—the controller does not reverse polarity. A proper H-bridge is required for bidirectional control.
Can it run on a 24 V system?
Yes—just ensure motor current stays within limits and use cooling if necessary.
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